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Contents : Anna Kwak Gillian Pascall GENDER REGIMES IN TRANSITION IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE Abstract The understanding of welfare states has been much enriched by comparative work on welfare regimes and gender. This book uses these debates to illuminate the changing gender regimes in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. It has particular significance as countries in these regions make the transition from communism to a European Union (EU) that has issues of women's employment work-life balance and gender equality at the heart of its social policy. The countries of Western Europe have to varying degrees been hanging from a traditional male breadwinner/female carer model towards that of a dual earner although in reality most are one-and-a-half with women's paid work competing with their care work. But what is the trajectory of those countries of Central and Eastern Europe now joining the EU Transition from communism has challenged those welfare structures that supported women in the labour market. Are these countries re-traditionalising as women's employment reduces nurseries close and competition puts mothers at a disadvantage The analysis draws on quantitative comparative data and on rich qualitative data from a new study of mothers in Polish households illuminating the effects of changing welfare and gender relations from the perspective of those most directly affected - mothers of young children. Gender regimes in transition in Central and Eastern Europe is an important addition to the literature and is recommended to academies and students interested in the study of gender relations welfare states and international and comparative European social policy. The insights gained will also be of value to those engaged in welfare policy and practise.

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